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5 Reasons Your Bathroom Smells Funky (and How to Fix the Problem)

A plumber reveals five reasons your bathroom might smell like sewage or emanate a musty odour

Rebecca Senyard
Rebecca SenyardAugust 9, 2023
Houzz Australia Contributor. A licensed plumber with more than 10 years' experience on the tools, passionate about sharing what I have learned to help with your new build or renovation. I also write an award-winning blog, The Plumbette.
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There is nothing worse than walking into a beautiful bathroom and crinkling your nose at the horrid smell emitted from somewhere within the room. At some point, you will come across varied smells within bathrooms. Many homeowners can feel embarrassed when their bathroom has a smell, but it’s important to understand bathrooms will produce a range of odours at one time or another. And usually they can be fixed. Here are some of the common reasons your bathroom may smell musty or like a sewer or any smell in between, with some tips on how to fix the problem.
Kirsten Johnstone Architecture
1. Does your bathroom have a weird smell? It may be the dry floor-waste drain
Bathrooms in Australia will generally have a floor waste in the middle of the room. In older homes, the floor waste will be a round, chrome grate that will be flush with the tiled floor in the middle of the bathroom. For more modern bathrooms, the shower waste may be the main grated waste in the bathroom like in a wet room design.

This floor waste (and/or shower waste) should have a water seal at the bottom to prevent sewer gases being emitted through the grate. If the bathroom is used consistently, it will be highly unlikely for the floor waste to be dry. You can check the level of water by shining a torch down the grate. If you can’t see any water, it’s possible that this is causing your bathroom to smell horrid.
March Twice Interiors
You need to get the water seal back by using one of the bathroom fixtures, or using a bucket to pour water down the drain. Once that water seal is back at the bottom of the trap, you will notice your bathroom will smell less like something has died in there. If you can’t get the water seal back into the trap, you will need to call a licensed plumber to investigate further.

If the floor waste does have a water seal, it can sometimes emit an odour due to sediment and bacteria that sit at the bottom of the trap. Shampoos, soaps, hair and bodily fluids can congeal at the bottom of the waste, and when they accumulate, they will emit a smell.
Nest Bespoke Homes
You can use drain-cleaning solutions to remove this sludge from the bottom of the trap. But for a more environmentally friendly solution, insert a fitting such as Grate Seal or EzyDrain that can prevent odours coming through.

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User
Tip: If you’re renovating or building a new bathroom, consider getting a tiled floor waste, which will offer another layer of protection from floor waste sewer smells.
Dion Group Projects
2. Or maybe it’s a deteriorated toilet waste collar
I know I said the toilet would not be the cause of smells in the bathroom, but it can be the source of a mighty smell if the rubber seal connecting the toilet pan to the waste pipe deteriorates. It’s very common for the rubber seal on the toilet pan collar fitting to go dry or become loose due to age, and the general wear and tear of the toilet being used constantly.

To fix, your local licensed plumber will need to come out and remove the toilet pan and replace the pan collar rubber seal. If the plumber can’t remove the toilet pan, they will use a sealant to reseal the toilet.
Indie & Co.
Tip: Consider installing a wall-faced concealed toilet pan, where the toilet pan collar is concealed by the pan. This won’t necessarily prevent the toilet pan collar from deteriorating, but it will conceal any possible sewer gases emitted from the collar when it does deteriorate.
Charter Projects Ltd
3. Does your bathroom smell mouldy? It may be inadequate ventilation
This is not necessarily a plumbing problem, but it is something to consider. Bathrooms contain moisture and their humid environment can cause mould to grow. Adequate ventilation is a must for air flow in the room, and to remove moisture that aids in the growth of smelly mould.

Tip: Natural ventilation, such as an open window, can ensure steam is able to escape from the bathroom.
RG Design Studio
Tips: Well-placed louvre windows, installed high where steam rises or close to the bath and shower, are another energy-efficient way of ventilating a bathroom.
COUPDEVILLE
For internal bathrooms where there are no windows, be sure to install a good exhaust fan.

Browse contemporary black and white bathrooms by Australian designers
D'Cruz Design Group
4. If your bathroom smells funky, it could be the basin overflow
The round hole that is seen at the back or front of your basin is called an overflow. This basin feature ensures the basin will never overflow, should someone leave the tap on and overfill the basin. The water will rise in the basin, and overflow through that hole then back down through the basin waste.

Over time, this overflow hole can build up with dust, cleaning products and all manner of waste water, which can cause it to smell a little funky.
Dulux Paint
Tip: The best way to remove the smell from the overflow of a basin is to pour some bicarb soda and vinegar down the hole. If it requires a more thorough clean, get some pipe cleaners, twist them together, then feed them through the overflow and give it a good scrub. A toothbrush is another great cleaning implement.

Be sure not to let go of the pipe cleaners or toothbrush though, as you don’t want to get them stuck in the overflow hole.
Daniel Ash Architects
5. Does your bathroom smell like sulphur? It may be the push plugs and basin wastes
Push plugs are a convenient fitting that removes the annoyance of having to find a plug to fill the basin. However, push plugs are notorious for accumulating hair, soap and toothpaste over time, which congeals and hardens under the plug and will eventually cause your push plug to get stuck.

Whatever accumulates under the push plug can also build up in the basin trap waste. After a while, the basin waste can produce a sulphur-like smell.
Studio aem
Tip: Drain-cleaning products can remove this smell, as it will dissolve the organic matter that causes the smell. Alternatively, replacing the push plug and basin waste can remove the smell instantaneously.
Caroline McCredie
If you notice a smell in your bathroom that isn’t pleasant, and you know it hasn’t been caused by someone using the bathroom, use your nose to identify the cause. If you’re at a loss as to why your bathroom still smells funky though, call your local plumber to check for possible causes of the smell.


Your turn
Have you had olfactory issues in the bathroom? And with what results? Tell us in the Comments and join the conversation.

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Want clear communication with your plumber? Read Plumbing Lingo: How to Talk to Your Plumber Like a Pro
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